1. What is DOCTYPE in HTML? DOCTYPE is an instruction that is used in the beginning of an HTML or XHTML document to inform a web browser about the version and type of HTML or XHTML being used. It is not an HTML tag; it is an "information" to the browser about what document type to expect. It is important to include the DOCTYPE in your HTML documents in order for the browser to correctly render the content of your web page. 2.What are the new HTML5 features? Semantic Elements: HTML5 introduces new semantic elements like <header>, <nav>, <article>, <section>, <aside>, <figure> and <figcaption>, which provide additional meaning to the content of a web page. Audio and Video Support: HTML5 includes built-in support for audio and video, eliminating the need for third-party plugins like Flash. Canvas: HTML5 introduces the <canvas> element, which allows for dynamic, scriptable rendering of 2D shapes and bitmap images. Web Storage: HTML5...
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